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FACT
Focus on Alternative and Complementary Therapies
Home > FACT > FACT contents > Volume 8 2003 > Volume 8:1 March 2003 > Short Reports > Acupuncture

Focus Altern Complement Ther 2003; 8: 86

Acupuncture

An unusual type of acupuncture for postoperative vomiting

Korean researchers studied a non-pharmacological therapy for postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) – capsicum plaster (PAS) – at either the Korean hand acupuncture point K-D2 or the Chinese acupuncture point Pericardium 6 (P6) of both hands. A total of 160 healthy patients were included in a randomised, double-blinded study: 60 patients were in the control group, 50 patients were in the K-D2 group, and 50 patients were in the P6 group. Capsicum plaster was applied at the K-D2 point in the K-D2 group and at the P6 point in the P6 group, whereas in the control group, an inactive tape was fixed at the K-D2 point of both hands. The PAS was applied before the induction of anaesthesia and removed 8 h after surgery. The incidence of PONV and the need for rescue medication were evaluated at predetermined intervals. In the treatment group, the incidence of vomiting was significantly less (22% for the K-D2 group and 26% for the P6 group) than in the control group (56.7%) at 24 h after surgery. The need for rescue antiemetics was significantly less in the treatment groups compared with the control group. The authors concluded that PAS at the Korean hand acupuncture point K-D2 was an effective method for reducing PONV, as was PAS at the P6 acupoint, after abdominal hysterectomy.

Kim KS, Koo MS, Jeon JW et al. Capsicum plaster at the Korean hand acupuncture point reduces postoperative nausea and vomiting after abdominal hysterectomy. Anesth Analg 2002; 95: 1103–7. [Abstract]
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