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FACT
Focus on Alternative and Complementary Therapies

Evaluation of a biochemical model for the activity of high potencies

Bluth M1, Becker-Witt C1, Hinderlich S3, Albrecht H2, Lüdtke R2, Willich S1
1Institute for Social Medicine, Epidemiology and Health Economics, Charité University Medical Center, Berlin, Germany
2Karl and Veronica Carstens Foundation, Essen, Germany
3Institute for Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, FU-University of Berlin, Germany

Objective

Significant in-vitro results suggest the capability of high homoeopathic potencies of mercuric chloride (Merc-c) to influence the enzyme activity of hydrolases (e.g. Boyd and Brit, 1954). The aim of this study was to get a better insight into this biochemical model, including a close reproduction of the historical experiments.

Materials and methods

Merc-c was potentised to C2, C6, C8, C10, C12, C26, C27, C28 and C30 and compared with succussed and diluted H2O. According to a repeated complete block design the activity of (1) ‘malt-diastase’, ‘an aqueous extract of yeast’, and (2) α-amylase was quantified using the iodine–starch reaction. Extinction was measured photometrically at 650 nm.

Results

In contrast to the results of Boyd and Brit, Merc-c C6 showed a minor stimulation (–0.07, 95% CI –0.19 to 0.05, P = 0.24) but no higher potency affected the activity of malt-diastase (all P > 0.2). Merc-c C2 inhibited the activity of α-amylase (difference 0.16, 95% CI 0.08 to 0.24, P < 0.001), and again all higher potencies had no effect (all P > 0.6).

Conclusion

There was no evidence for the activity of high potencies of mercuric chloride in our experiments. The reproduction of Boyd and Brit’s results possibly failed because of two reasons: (1) Boyd and Brit neither randomises nor use succussed controls; (2) the historic malt-diastase could not be exactly reproduced.

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